HVAC cost calculator

Furnace Replacement Cost

For 1 system, the current national model estimates $7,151, with a planning range of $5,363 to $9,653. Adjust project size and quality, then enter a ZIP to apply a metro or state wage factor to labor only. Materials, labor, permits, disposal, data dates, and sources are shown separately.

Cost model and index data updated automatically on 2026-08-15.

Estimates are generated by a deterministic data pipeline and are not individually checked by a person before publication.

Estimated project cost

Typical national cost

$7,151

$5,363 – $9,653

$7,151 per system

National$7,151

ZIP adjusted$7,151

Materials$4,164 · 58%

Labor$2,506 · 35%

Permits$300 · 4%

Disposal$180 · 3%

Semantic cost breakdown
Component	Dollars	Share
Materials	$4,164	58.2%
Labor	$2,506	35.0%
Permits	$300	4.2%
Disposal	$180	2.5%

National labor multiplier: 1.000×. Enter a ZIP to match a metro or state wage factor.

Calculation record

Baseline date2026-01-01

Baseline provenancemodeled estimate, not directly sourced

Material indexWPUIP2300001 · 6.78%

Labor indexCES2000000003 · 2.29%

Data statusCost model and index data updated automatically on 2026-08-15.

material = baseline material rate × quantity × index change × quality
labor = baseline labor rate × quantity × index change × ZIP wage multiplier
subtotal = material + labor + permit + disposal

Sources used for this estimate

U.S. Department of Energy: National Residential Efficiency Measures DatabaseRetrieved 2026-08-14 · United States
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: May 2025 OEWSRetrieved 2026-08-14 · United States

Every baseline number and its provenance

Numeric inputs used by the default model
Input	Published value	Source or derivation
Default quantity	1 system	`hct-default-scenario-v1` User-editable starting quantity selected for the static worked example.
Material base rate	$3,900 / system	`hct-legacy-baseline-v1` Locked base-period material input. Current material = input × quantity × verified material-index ratio × selected quality factor.
Labor base rate	$2,450 / system	`hct-legacy-baseline-v1` Locked base-period labor input. Current labor = input × quantity × verified labor-index ratio × regional wage multiplier × selected quality factor.
Permit allowance	$300	`hct-legacy-baseline-v1` Locked national planning allowance added once; an applicable local fee schedule supersedes it.
Disposal base rate	$180 / system	`hct-legacy-baseline-v1` Locked base-period removal and disposal allowance multiplied by project quantity.
Low range factor	0.75×	`hct-variance-model-v1` Disclosed low planning factor applied to the calculated subtotal.
High range factor	1.35×	`hct-variance-model-v1` Disclosed high planning factor applied to the calculated subtotal.

The public datasets above support wage selection, index movement, and plausibility validation. They do not claim to publish each exact locked legacy baseline. Compare all public baseline records.

Index escalation tracks the direction of input costs, not a local market price. Actual quotes vary with labor availability, permit requirements, site conditions, and local competition. Read the full methodology.

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What changes the price

Equipment capacity and efficiency
Ductwork or electrical changes
Number of zones
Climate and design load
Refrigerant-line and permit work

Scope boundary for this calculator

Furnace replacement should identify fuel, input and output capacity, efficiency, blower performance, vent category, combustion air, gas piping, condensate, electrical work, filter cabinet, controls, duct transitions, startup tests, permits, and removal. It is not a whole-system heat-pump allowance; compare rated output at design conditions and any separate cooling equipment.

Worked example

For 1 system at standard quality and national labor rates, the model applies the latest verified index deltas before adding permits and disposal.

Typical: $7,151

This static example is present before JavaScript loads; recalculate above for your project.

Visible questions, direct answers

What does this furnace replacement cost include?

The estimate separates materials, labor, permit, and disposal using the quantities shown. It excludes financing, hidden damage, and optional work not selected.

How does the ZIP adjustment work?

ZIP is matched to a metro when available; otherwise a state wage factor is used. Only labor changes. Materials remain tied to national price indices.

Is this a contractor quote?

No. It is a planning estimate. Confirm scope, code requirements, and price with licensed local contractors before committing funds.

Why is the range wider than the typical cost?

The low and high multipliers capture ordinary variation in finish level, access, site conditions, and contractor availability.

How current is the estimate?

The baseline is dated 2026-01-01. Index observations and their latest periods are displayed with every result.

Can I use the result for a budget?

Use it as an early planning range and include contingency. A site-specific quote remains necessary for a committed budget.

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Specific sizes and metro costs

These static scenarios use this calculator’s current baseline and show their computed number before JavaScript loads.

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